Basic Training Information for LPG
LPG or liquefied petroleum gas is a odorless and colorless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas should be handled with care to prevent possible explosions and fires which occur with the incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require proper installation and maintenance to prevent accidents.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training must be correct methods for refueling and ways for testing for leaks. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers such as loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a volatile fuel and anyone working with it must be knowledgeable regarding emergency procedures to follow in the event of fire or explosion. Training must include gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - should be at a secure site a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To make certain that tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks should be locked in a safe enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are great. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only people trained to operate the fueling station should be permitted to do so. Employees also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
HRSDC and OSHA require that operators undergo training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees will be tested to make sure that they understand the safety issues associated in forklift operation.